miroir de
https://github.com/PAPAMICA/Wiki-Tech.io.git
synchronisé 2024-08-31 13:07:40 +02:00
88 lignes
14 Kio
HTML
88 lignes
14 Kio
HTML
<!--
|
|
title: Xpenology sur du hardware dédié
|
|
description: Profiter de DSM sur son propre serveur !
|
|
published: true
|
|
date: 2021-05-20T14:34:49.583Z
|
|
tags:
|
|
editor: ckeditor
|
|
dateCreated: 2021-05-05T12:04:14.399Z
|
|
-->
|
|
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:66.77%;"><img src="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=920%2C518&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?w=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=300%2C169&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=768%2C432&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=1024%2C576&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=50%2C28&ssl=1 50w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=920%2C518&ssl=1 920w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=600%2C338&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno6.jpg?resize=320%2C180&ssl=1 320w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<h1>Présentation</h1>
|
|
<p>Il est possible d’utiliser le système DSM (OS des nas Synology) sur du matériel dédié grâce au “hack” Xpenology.</p>
|
|
<p> </p>
|
|
<h1>Prérequis</h1>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Un ordinateur ou un serveur (pour ma part : un Microserveur HP Proliant Gen8)</li>
|
|
<li>Une clé USB de minimum 2 Go</li>
|
|
<li>Le logiciel suivant (qui inclut tout ce dont on a besoin) : <a href="https://mega.nz/#F!BtViHIJA!uNXJtEtXIWR0LNYUEpBuiA">Xpenology_Tool</a></li>
|
|
<li>De la patience et de la persévérance (et oui !)</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p> </p>
|
|
<h1>Installation</h1>
|
|
<h2>Préparation de la clé USB</h2>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Branchez votre clé USB à votre ordinateur.</li>
|
|
<li>Démarrez Xpenology_Tool et lancez le logiciel<strong> USB Device View</strong> dans l’onglet Portable Tools.</li>
|
|
<li>Identifiez votre clé USB (Mass storage) et mettez de côté les informations suivantes : <strong>PID</strong> & <strong>VID</strong>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:69.06%;"><img src="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=920%2C695&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=1024%2C774&ssl=1 1024w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=300%2C227&ssl=1 300w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=768%2C580&ssl=1 768w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=50%2C38&ssl=1 50w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=920%2C695&ssl=1 920w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=600%2C453&ssl=1 600w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?resize=320%2C242&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno1.png?w=1252&ssl=1 1252w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Rendez-vous dans l’onglet Download et téléchargez une version du <strong>loader</strong> que vous souhaitez. (pour ma part : la version 1.03b pour le DS3617XS)</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:69.09%;"><img src="https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=920%2C787&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=1024%2C876&ssl=1 1024w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=300%2C257&ssl=1 300w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=768%2C657&ssl=1 768w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=50%2C43&ssl=1 50w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=920%2C787&ssl=1 920w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=600%2C513&ssl=1 600w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?resize=320%2C274&ssl=1 320w, https://i2.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno2.png?w=1704&ssl=1 1704w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Créez un dossier sur votre bureau, et déposez le fichier <strong>synoboot.img</strong> dedans.</li>
|
|
<li>Récupérez un <strong>SN</strong> pour le DS3617XS avec l’outils <strong>Serial Generator</strong> dans l’onglet Portable Tools.</li>
|
|
<li>Lancez le logiciel <strong>OSFMOUNT</strong> dans l’onglet Portable Tools et configurez le de la façon suivante :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:69.39%;"><img src="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=920%2C733&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=1024%2C816&ssl=1 1024w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=300%2C239&ssl=1 300w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=768%2C612&ssl=1 768w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=50%2C40&ssl=1 50w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=920%2C734&ssl=1 920w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=600%2C478&ssl=1 600w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?resize=320%2C255&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno3.png?w=1776&ssl=1 1776w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Une nouvelle partition est disponible dans “<strong>Ce PC</strong>“, ouvrez la et modifier le fichier <strong>grub.cfg</strong> dans le dossier grub avec <strong>Notepad++</strong>.</li>
|
|
<li>Remplacer les lignes suivantes :<ul>
|
|
<li>set vid=0x8564 – Le VID de votre clé USB</li>
|
|
<li>set pid=0x1000 – Le PID de votre clé USB</li>
|
|
<li>set sn=1130LWN020161 – Le SN que vous avez récupérer à l’étape 6</li>
|
|
<li>set mac1=bc5ff4cb64e4 – L’adresse MAC de la carte réseau de votre serveur (dans le bios).</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>Sauvegardez le fichier et cliquez sur Dismount dans OSFMOUNT.</li>
|
|
<li>Ouvrez Rufus pour graver l’image sur notre clé USB :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:65.61%;"><img src="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=870%2C1024&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=870%2C1024&ssl=1 870w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=255%2C300&ssl=1 255w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=768%2C904&ssl=1 768w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=42%2C50&ssl=1 42w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=920%2C1082&ssl=1 920w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=600%2C706&ssl=1 600w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?resize=320%2C377&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno4.png?w=974&ssl=1 974w" sizes="100vw" width="870"></figure>
|
|
<h2>Installation du serveur</h2>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Une fois la clé préparer, il faut configurer le BIOS de votre serveur pour booter sur la clé USB en priorité.</li>
|
|
<li>Démarrer votre serveur avec la clé.</li>
|
|
<li>Sur votre PC, télécharger le <strong>fichier .PAT</strong> pour votre version du loader (Dans cet exemple, la version DSM 6.2 pour le DS3617XS)</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:68.79%;"><img src="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=920%2C787&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=1024%2C876&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=300%2C257&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=768%2C657&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=50%2C43&ssl=1 50w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=920%2C787&ssl=1 920w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=600%2C513&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?resize=320%2C274&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/syno5.png?w=1704&ssl=1 1704w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Sur votre ordinateur connecté au même réseau, lancez Synology Assistant, vous devriez voir votre nouveau DiskStation :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:68.94%;"><img src="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=920%2C603&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=920%2C603&ssl=1 920w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=300%2C197&ssl=1 300w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=1024%2C672&ssl=1 1024w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=768%2C504&ssl=1 768w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=50%2C33&ssl=1 50w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=1536%2C1008&ssl=1 1536w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=600%2C394&ssl=1 600w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?resize=320%2C210&ssl=1 320w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?w=1927&ssl=1 1927w, https://i1.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno8.png?w=1840&ssl=1 1840w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Faites un clique droit et “Installer”</li>
|
|
<li>Aller chercher le fichier PAT téléchargé lors de la préparation :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:69.3%;"><img src="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=920%2C637&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=920%2C637&ssl=1 920w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=300%2C208&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=1024%2C709&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=768%2C532&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=50%2C35&ssl=1 50w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=600%2C415&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?resize=320%2C222&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno9.png?w=1489&ssl=1 1489w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Choisissez un mot de passe ainsi qu’un nom pour le NAS.</li>
|
|
<li>Configurez l’adressage réseau.</li>
|
|
<li>Laissez DSM s’installer :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:68.87%;"><img src="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=920%2C726&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=920%2C726&ssl=1 920w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=300%2C237&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=1024%2C808&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=768%2C606&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=50%2C39&ssl=1 50w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=1536%2C1212&ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=600%2C474&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?resize=320%2C253&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno91.png?w=1604&ssl=1 1604w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Une fois l’installation terminée, cliquez ici :</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:68.79%;"><img src="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=920%2C725&ssl=1" alt="" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=920%2C725&ssl=1 920w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=300%2C236&ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=1024%2C807&ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=768%2C605&ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=50%2C39&ssl=1 50w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=1536%2C1210&ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=600%2C473&ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?resize=320%2C252&ssl=1 320w, https://i0.wp.com/labo-tech.fr/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/vmsyno92.png?w=1606&ssl=1 1606w" sizes="100vw" width="920"></figure>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Connectez vous, faites les derniers réglages (ignorez l’étape du Quickconnect) et vous voilà sur votre nouveau NAS !</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p> </p>
|
|
<p>Et vous voilà avec un NAS tournant sous DSM 6.2 avec presque toutes les fonctionnalités de Synology !</p>
|
|
<p>Forum Xpenology : <a href="https://xpenology.com/forum/">https://xpenology.com/forum/ </a></p>
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|
<p><strong>Attention : </strong>N’oubliez pas que vous utilisez un “hack” de DSM de Synology, le système peut être instable et surtout ce dernier n’est pas mise à jour automatiquement. (avant de vous lancer dans une mise à jour, renseignez vous sur le forum de Xpenology)</p>
|
|
</blockquote>
|