1568 lignes
50 Kio
PHP
1568 lignes
50 Kio
PHP
<?php
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namespace Codebird;
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/**
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* A Twitter library in PHP.
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*
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* @package codebird
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* @version 2.6.1
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* @author Jublo Solutions <support@jublo.net>
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* @copyright 2010-2014 Jublo Solutions <support@jublo.net>
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* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/GPL-3.0 GNU General Public License 3.0
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* @link https://github.com/jublonet/codebird-php
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*/
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/**
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* Define constants
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*/
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$constants = explode(' ', 'OBJECT ARRAY JSON');
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foreach ($constants as $i => $id) {
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$id = 'CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_' . $id;
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defined($id) or define($id, $i);
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}
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$constants = array(
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'CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM' => 58,
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'CURLE_SSL_CACERT' => 60,
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'CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE' => 77,
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'CURLE_SSL_CRL_BADFILE' => 82,
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'CURLE_SSL_ISSUER_ERROR' => 83,
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// workaround for http://php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php#107314
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'_CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS' => 155,
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'_CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS' => 156
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);
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foreach ($constants as $id => $i) {
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defined($id) or define($id, $i);
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}
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unset($constants);
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unset($i);
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unset($id);
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/**
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* A Twitter library in PHP.
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*
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* @package codebird
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* @subpackage codebird-php
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*/
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class Codebird
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{
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/**
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* The current singleton instance
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*/
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private static $_instance = null;
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/**
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* The OAuth consumer key of your registered app
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*/
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protected static $_oauth_consumer_key = null;
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/**
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* The corresponding consumer secret
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*/
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protected static $_oauth_consumer_secret = null;
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/**
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* The app-only bearer token. Used to authorize app-only requests
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*/
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protected static $_oauth_bearer_token = null;
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/**
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* The API endpoint to use
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*/
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protected static $_endpoint = 'https://api.twitter.com/1.1/';
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/**
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* The media API endpoint to use
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*/
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protected static $_endpoint_media = 'https://upload.twitter.com/1.1/';
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/**
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* The API endpoint base to use
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*/
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protected static $_endpoint_oauth = 'https://api.twitter.com/';
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/**
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* The API endpoint to use for old requests
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*/
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protected static $_endpoint_old = 'https://api.twitter.com/1/';
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/**
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* The Request or access token. Used to sign requests
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*/
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protected $_oauth_token = null;
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/**
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* The corresponding request or access token secret
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*/
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protected $_oauth_token_secret = null;
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/**
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* The format of data to return from API calls
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*/
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protected $_return_format = CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT;
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/**
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* The file formats that Twitter accepts as image uploads
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*/
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protected $_supported_media_files = array(IMAGETYPE_GIF, IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG);
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/**
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* The current Codebird version
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*/
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protected $_version = '2.6.1';
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/**
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* Auto-detect cURL absence
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*/
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protected $_use_curl = true;
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/**
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* Request timeout
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*/
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protected $_timeout = 10000;
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/**
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* Connection timeout
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*/
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protected $_connectionTimeout = 3000;
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/**
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*
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* Class constructor
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*
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*/
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public function __construct()
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{
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// Pre-define $_use_curl depending on cURL availability
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$this->setUseCurl(function_exists('curl_init'));
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}
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/**
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* Returns singleton class instance
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* Always use this method unless you're working with multiple authenticated users at once
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*
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* @return Codebird The instance
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*/
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public static function getInstance()
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{
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if (self::$_instance === null) {
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self::$_instance = new self;
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}
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return self::$_instance;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the OAuth consumer key and secret (App key)
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*
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* @param string $key OAuth consumer key
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* @param string $secret OAuth consumer secret
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public static function setConsumerKey($key, $secret)
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{
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self::$_oauth_consumer_key = $key;
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self::$_oauth_consumer_secret = $secret;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the OAuth2 app-only auth bearer token
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*
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* @param string $token OAuth2 bearer token
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public static function setBearerToken($token)
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{
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self::$_oauth_bearer_token = $token;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the current Codebird version
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*
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* @return string The version number
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*/
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public function getVersion()
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{
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return $this->_version;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the OAuth request or access token and secret (User key)
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*
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* @param string $token OAuth request or access token
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* @param string $secret OAuth request or access token secret
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setToken($token, $secret)
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{
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$this->_oauth_token = $token;
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$this->_oauth_token_secret = $secret;
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}
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/**
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* Sets if codebird should use cURL
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*
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* @param bool $use_curl Request uses cURL or not
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setUseCurl($use_curl)
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{
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if ($use_curl && ! function_exists('curl_init')) {
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throw new \Exception('To use cURL, the PHP curl extension must be available.');
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}
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$this->_use_curl = (bool) $use_curl;
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}
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/**
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* Sets request timeout in milliseconds
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*
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* @param int $timeout Request timeout in milliseconds
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setTimeout($timeout)
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{
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$this->_timeout = (int) $timeout;
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}
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/**
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* Sets connection timeout in milliseconds
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*
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* @param int $timeout Connection timeout in milliseconds
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setConnectionTimeout($timeout)
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{
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$this->_connectionTimeout = (int) $timeout;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the format for API replies
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*
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* @param int $return_format One of these:
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* CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT (default)
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* CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setReturnFormat($return_format)
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{
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$this->_return_format = $return_format;
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}
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/**
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* Get allowed API methods, sorted by GET or POST
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* Watch out for multiple-method "account/settings"!
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*
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* @return array $apimethods
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*/
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public function getApiMethods()
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{
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static $httpmethods = array(
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'GET' => array(
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'account/settings',
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'account/verify_credentials',
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'application/rate_limit_status',
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'blocks/ids',
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'blocks/list',
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'direct_messages',
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'direct_messages/sent',
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'direct_messages/show',
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'favorites/list',
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'followers/ids',
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'followers/list',
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'friends/ids',
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'friends/list',
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'friendships/incoming',
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'friendships/lookup',
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'friendships/lookup',
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'friendships/no_retweets/ids',
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'friendships/outgoing',
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'friendships/show',
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'geo/id/:place_id',
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'geo/reverse_geocode',
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'geo/search',
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'geo/similar_places',
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'help/configuration',
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'help/languages',
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'help/privacy',
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'help/tos',
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'lists/list',
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'lists/members',
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'lists/members/show',
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'lists/memberships',
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'lists/ownerships',
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'lists/show',
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'lists/statuses',
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'lists/subscribers',
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'lists/subscribers/show',
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'lists/subscriptions',
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'mutes/users/ids',
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'mutes/users/list',
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'oauth/authenticate',
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'oauth/authorize',
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'saved_searches/list',
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'saved_searches/show/:id',
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'search/tweets',
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'statuses/home_timeline',
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'statuses/mentions_timeline',
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'statuses/oembed',
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'statuses/retweeters/ids',
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'statuses/retweets/:id',
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'statuses/retweets_of_me',
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'statuses/show/:id',
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'statuses/user_timeline',
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'trends/available',
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'trends/closest',
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'trends/place',
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'users/contributees',
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'users/contributors',
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'users/profile_banner',
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'users/search',
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'users/show',
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'users/suggestions',
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'users/suggestions/:slug',
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'users/suggestions/:slug/members',
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// Internal
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'users/recommendations',
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'account/push_destinations/device',
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'activity/about_me',
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'activity/by_friends',
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'statuses/media_timeline',
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'timeline/home',
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'help/experiments',
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'search/typeahead',
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'search/universal',
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'discover/universal',
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'conversation/show',
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'statuses/:id/activity/summary',
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'account/login_verification_enrollment',
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'account/login_verification_request',
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'prompts/suggest',
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'beta/timelines/custom/list',
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'beta/timelines/timeline',
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'beta/timelines/custom/show'
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),
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'POST' => array(
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'account/remove_profile_banner',
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'account/settings__post',
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'account/update_delivery_device',
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'account/update_profile',
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'account/update_profile_background_image',
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'account/update_profile_banner',
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'account/update_profile_colors',
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'account/update_profile_image',
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'blocks/create',
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'blocks/destroy',
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'direct_messages/destroy',
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'direct_messages/new',
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'favorites/create',
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'favorites/destroy',
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'friendships/create',
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'friendships/destroy',
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'friendships/update',
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'lists/create',
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'lists/destroy',
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'lists/members/create',
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'lists/members/create_all',
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'lists/members/destroy',
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'lists/members/destroy_all',
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'lists/subscribers/create',
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'lists/subscribers/destroy',
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'lists/update',
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'media/upload',
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'mutes/users/create',
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'mutes/users/destroy',
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'oauth/access_token',
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'oauth/request_token',
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'oauth2/invalidate_token',
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'oauth2/token',
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'saved_searches/create',
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'saved_searches/destroy/:id',
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'statuses/destroy/:id',
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'statuses/lookup',
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'statuses/retweet/:id',
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'statuses/update',
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'statuses/update_with_media', // deprecated, use media/upload
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'users/lookup',
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'users/report_spam',
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// Internal
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'direct_messages/read',
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'account/login_verification_enrollment__post',
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'push_destinations/enable_login_verification',
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'account/login_verification_request__post',
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'beta/timelines/custom/create',
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'beta/timelines/custom/update',
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'beta/timelines/custom/destroy',
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'beta/timelines/custom/add',
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'beta/timelines/custom/remove'
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)
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);
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return $httpmethods;
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}
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/**
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* Main API handler working on any requests you issue
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*
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* @param string $fn The member function you called
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* @param array $params The parameters you sent along
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*
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* @return mixed The API reply encoded in the set return_format
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*/
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public function __call($fn, $params)
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{
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// parse parameters
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$apiparams = $this->_parseApiParams($params);
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// stringify null and boolean parameters
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$apiparams = $this->_stringifyNullBoolParams($apiparams);
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$app_only_auth = false;
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if (count($params) > 1) {
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// convert app_only_auth param to bool
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$app_only_auth = !! $params[1];
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}
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// reset token when requesting a new token
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// (causes 401 for signature error on subsequent requests)
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if ($fn === 'oauth_requestToken') {
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$this->setToken(null, null);
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}
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// map function name to API method
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list($method, $method_template) = $this->_mapFnToApiMethod($fn, $apiparams);
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$httpmethod = $this->_detectMethod($method_template, $apiparams);
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$multipart = $this->_detectMultipart($method_template);
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$internal = $this->_detectInternal($method_template);
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return $this->_callApi(
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$httpmethod,
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$method,
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$apiparams,
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$multipart,
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$app_only_auth,
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$internal
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);
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}
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/**
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* __call() helpers
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*/
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/**
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* Parse given params, detect query-style params
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*
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* @param array|string $params Parameters to parse
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*
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* @return array $apiparams
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*/
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protected function _parseApiParams($params)
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{
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$apiparams = array();
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if (count($params) === 0) {
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return $apiparams;
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}
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if (is_array($params[0])) {
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// given parameters are array
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$apiparams = $params[0];
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if (! is_array($apiparams)) {
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$apiparams = array();
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}
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return $apiparams;
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}
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// user gave us query-style params
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parse_str($params[0], $apiparams);
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if (! is_array($apiparams)) {
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$apiparams = array();
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}
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if (! get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
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return $apiparams;
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}
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// remove auto-added slashes recursively if on magic quotes steroids
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foreach($apiparams as $key => $value) {
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if (is_array($value)) {
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$apiparams[$key] = array_map('stripslashes', $value);
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} else {
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$apiparams[$key] = stripslashes($value);
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}
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}
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return $apiparams;
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}
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/**
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* Replace null and boolean parameters with their string representations
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*
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* @param array $apiparams Parameter array to replace in
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*
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* @return array $apiparams
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*/
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protected function _stringifyNullBoolParams($apiparams)
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{
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foreach ($apiparams as $key => $value) {
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if (! is_scalar($value)) {
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// no need to try replacing arrays
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continue;
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}
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if (is_null($value)) {
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$apiparams[$key] = 'null';
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} elseif (is_bool($value)) {
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$apiparams[$key] = $value ? 'true' : 'false';
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}
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}
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return $apiparams;
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}
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/**
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* Maps called PHP magic method name to Twitter API method
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*
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* @param string $fn Function called
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* @param array $apiparams byref API parameters
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*
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* @return array (string method, string method_template)
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*/
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protected function _mapFnToApiMethod($fn, &$apiparams)
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{
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// replace _ by /
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$method = $this->_mapFnInsertSlashes($fn);
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// undo replacement for URL parameters
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$method = $this->_mapFnRestoreParamUnderscores($method);
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// replace AA by URL parameters
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$method_template = $method;
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$match = array();
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if (preg_match('/[A-Z_]{2,}/', $method, $match)) {
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foreach ($match as $param) {
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$param_l = strtolower($param);
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$method_template = str_replace($param, ':' . $param_l, $method_template);
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if (! isset($apiparams[$param_l])) {
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for ($i = 0; $i < 26; $i++) {
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$method_template = str_replace(chr(65 + $i), '_' . chr(97 + $i), $method_template);
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}
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throw new \Exception(
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'To call the templated method "' . $method_template
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. '", specify the parameter value for "' . $param_l . '".'
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);
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}
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$method = str_replace($param, $apiparams[$param_l], $method);
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unset($apiparams[$param_l]);
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}
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}
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// replace A-Z by _a-z
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for ($i = 0; $i < 26; $i++) {
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$method = str_replace(chr(65 + $i), '_' . chr(97 + $i), $method);
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$method_template = str_replace(chr(65 + $i), '_' . chr(97 + $i), $method_template);
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}
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return array($method, $method_template);
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}
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/**
|
|
* API method mapping: Replaces _ with / character
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $fn Function called
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string API method to call
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _mapFnInsertSlashes($fn)
|
|
{
|
|
$path = explode('_', $fn);
|
|
$method = implode('/', $path);
|
|
|
|
return $method;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* API method mapping: Restore _ character in named parameters
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string API method with restored underscores
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _mapFnRestoreParamUnderscores($method)
|
|
{
|
|
$url_parameters_with_underscore = array('screen_name', 'place_id');
|
|
foreach ($url_parameters_with_underscore as $param) {
|
|
$param = strtoupper($param);
|
|
$replacement_was = str_replace('_', '/', $param);
|
|
$method = str_replace($replacement_was, $param, $method);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $method;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Uncommon API methods
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the OAuth authenticate URL for the current request token
|
|
*
|
|
* @param optional bool $force_login Whether to force the user to enter their login data
|
|
* @param optional string $screen_name Screen name to repopulate the user name with
|
|
* @param optional string $type 'authenticate' or 'authorize', to avoid duplicate code
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The OAuth authenticate/authorize URL
|
|
*/
|
|
public function oauth_authenticate($force_login = NULL, $screen_name = NULL, $type = 'authenticate')
|
|
{
|
|
if (! in_array($type, array('authenticate', 'authorize'))) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To get the ' . $type . ' URL, use the correct third parameter, or omit it.');
|
|
}
|
|
if ($this->_oauth_token === null) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To get the ' . $type . ' URL, the OAuth token must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_oauth . 'oauth/' . $type . '?oauth_token=' . $this->_url($this->_oauth_token);
|
|
if ($force_login) {
|
|
$url .= "&force_login=1";
|
|
}
|
|
if ($screen_name) {
|
|
$url .= "&screen_name=" . $screen_name;
|
|
}
|
|
return $url;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the OAuth authorize URL for the current request token
|
|
* @param optional bool $force_login Whether to force the user to enter their login data
|
|
* @param optional string $screen_name Screen name to repopulate the user name with
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The OAuth authorize URL
|
|
*/
|
|
public function oauth_authorize($force_login = NULL, $screen_name = NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->oauth_authenticate($force_login, $screen_name, 'authorize');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the OAuth bearer token
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The OAuth bearer token
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
public function oauth2_token()
|
|
{
|
|
if ($this->_use_curl) {
|
|
return $this->_oauth2TokenCurl();
|
|
}
|
|
return $this->_oauth2TokenNoCurl();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the OAuth bearer token, using cURL
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The OAuth bearer token
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
protected function _oauth2TokenCurl()
|
|
{
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_consumer_key === null) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To obtain a bearer token, the consumer key must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
$post_fields = array(
|
|
'grant_type' => 'client_credentials'
|
|
);
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_oauth . 'oauth2/token';
|
|
$ch = curl_init($url);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, __DIR__ . '/cacert.pem');
|
|
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, self::$_oauth_consumer_key . ':' . self::$_oauth_consumer_secret);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
|
|
'Expect:'
|
|
));
|
|
$result = curl_exec($ch);
|
|
|
|
// certificate validation results
|
|
$validation_result = curl_errno($ch);
|
|
$this->_validateSslCertificate($validation_result);
|
|
|
|
$httpstatus = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
|
|
$reply = $this->_parseBearerReply($result, $httpstatus);
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the OAuth bearer token, without cURL
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The OAuth bearer token
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
protected function _oauth2TokenNoCurl()
|
|
{
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_consumer_key == null) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To obtain a bearer token, the consumer key must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_oauth . 'oauth2/token';
|
|
$hostname = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
|
|
|
|
$context = stream_context_create(array(
|
|
'http' => array(
|
|
'method' => 'POST',
|
|
'protocol_version' => '1.1',
|
|
'header' => "Accept: */*\r\n"
|
|
. 'Authorization: Basic '
|
|
. base64_encode(
|
|
self::$_oauth_consumer_key
|
|
. ':'
|
|
. self::$_oauth_consumer_secret
|
|
),
|
|
'timeout' => $this->_timeout / 1000,
|
|
'content' => 'grant_type=client_credentials',
|
|
'ignore_errors' => true
|
|
),
|
|
'ssl' => array(
|
|
'verify_peer' => true,
|
|
'cafile' => __DIR__ . '/cacert.pem',
|
|
'verify_depth' => 5,
|
|
'peer_name' => $hostname
|
|
)
|
|
));
|
|
$reply = @file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
|
|
$headers = $http_response_header;
|
|
$result = '';
|
|
foreach ($headers as $header) {
|
|
$result .= $header . "\r\n";
|
|
}
|
|
$result .= "\r\n" . $reply;
|
|
|
|
// find HTTP status
|
|
$httpstatus = '500';
|
|
$match = array();
|
|
if (preg_match('/HTTP\/\d\.\d (\d{3})/', $headers[0], $match)) {
|
|
$httpstatus = $match[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$reply = $this->_parseBearerReply($result, $httpstatus);
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* General helpers to avoid duplicate code
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parse oauth2_token reply and set bearer token, if found
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $result Raw HTTP response
|
|
* @param int $httpstatus HTTP status code
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array|object reply
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _parseBearerReply($result, $httpstatus)
|
|
{
|
|
list($headers, $reply) = $this->_parseApiHeaders($result);
|
|
$reply = $this->_parseApiReply($reply);
|
|
$rate = $this->_getRateLimitInfo($headers);
|
|
switch ($this->_return_format) {
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY:
|
|
$reply['httpstatus'] = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply['rate'] = $rate;
|
|
if ($httpstatus === 200) {
|
|
self::setBearerToken($reply['access_token']);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_JSON:
|
|
if ($httpstatus === 200) {
|
|
$parsed = json_decode($reply);
|
|
self::setBearerToken($parsed->access_token);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT:
|
|
$reply->httpstatus = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply->rate = $rate;
|
|
if ($httpstatus === 200) {
|
|
self::setBearerToken($reply->access_token);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Extract rate-limiting data from response headers
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $headers The CURL response headers
|
|
*
|
|
* @return null|array The rate-limiting information
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _getRateLimitInfo($headers)
|
|
{
|
|
if (! isset($headers['x-rate-limit-limit'])) {
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
return array(
|
|
'limit' => $headers['x-rate-limit-limit'],
|
|
'remaining' => $headers['x-rate-limit-remaining'],
|
|
'reset' => $headers['x-rate-limit-reset']
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Check if there were any SSL certificate errors
|
|
*
|
|
* @param int $validation_result The curl error number
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _validateSslCertificate($validation_result)
|
|
{
|
|
if (in_array(
|
|
$validation_result,
|
|
array(
|
|
CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM,
|
|
CURLE_SSL_CACERT,
|
|
CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE,
|
|
CURLE_SSL_CRL_BADFILE,
|
|
CURLE_SSL_ISSUER_ERROR
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
) {
|
|
throw new \Exception(
|
|
'Error ' . $validation_result
|
|
. ' while validating the Twitter API certificate.'
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Signing helpers
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* URL-encodes the given data
|
|
*
|
|
* @param mixed $data
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed The encoded data
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _url($data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_array($data)) {
|
|
return array_map(array(
|
|
$this,
|
|
'_url'
|
|
), $data);
|
|
} elseif (is_scalar($data)) {
|
|
return str_replace(array(
|
|
'+',
|
|
'!',
|
|
'*',
|
|
"'",
|
|
'(',
|
|
')'
|
|
), array(
|
|
' ',
|
|
'%21',
|
|
'%2A',
|
|
'%27',
|
|
'%28',
|
|
'%29'
|
|
), rawurlencode($data));
|
|
} else {
|
|
return '';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets the base64-encoded SHA1 hash for the given data
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $data The data to calculate the hash from
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The hash
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _sha1($data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_consumer_secret === null) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To generate a hash, the consumer secret must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
if (!function_exists('hash_hmac')) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To generate a hash, the PHP hash extension must be available.');
|
|
}
|
|
return base64_encode(hash_hmac(
|
|
'sha1',
|
|
$data,
|
|
self::$_oauth_consumer_secret
|
|
. '&'
|
|
. ($this->_oauth_token_secret != null
|
|
? $this->_oauth_token_secret
|
|
: ''
|
|
),
|
|
true
|
|
));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generates a (hopefully) unique random string
|
|
*
|
|
* @param int optional $length The length of the string to generate
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The random string
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _nonce($length = 8)
|
|
{
|
|
if ($length < 1) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('Invalid nonce length.');
|
|
}
|
|
return substr(md5(microtime(true)), 0, $length);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generates an OAuth signature
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $httpmethod Usually either 'GET' or 'POST' or 'DELETE'
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array optional $params The API call parameters, associative
|
|
* @param bool optional append_to_get Whether to append the OAuth params to GET
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string Authorization HTTP header
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _sign($httpmethod, $method, $params = array(), $append_to_get = false)
|
|
{
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_consumer_key === null) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To generate a signature, the consumer key must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
$sign_params = array(
|
|
'consumer_key' => self::$_oauth_consumer_key,
|
|
'version' => '1.0',
|
|
'timestamp' => time(),
|
|
'nonce' => $this->_nonce(),
|
|
'signature_method' => 'HMAC-SHA1'
|
|
);
|
|
$sign_base_params = array();
|
|
foreach ($sign_params as $key => $value) {
|
|
$sign_base_params['oauth_' . $key] = $this->_url($value);
|
|
}
|
|
if ($this->_oauth_token != null) {
|
|
$sign_base_params['oauth_token'] = $this->_url($this->_oauth_token);
|
|
}
|
|
$oauth_params = $sign_base_params;
|
|
foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
|
|
$sign_base_params[$key] = $this->_url($value);
|
|
}
|
|
ksort($sign_base_params);
|
|
$sign_base_string = '';
|
|
foreach ($sign_base_params as $key => $value) {
|
|
$sign_base_string .= $key . '=' . $value . '&';
|
|
}
|
|
$sign_base_string = substr($sign_base_string, 0, -1);
|
|
$signature = $this->_sha1($httpmethod . '&' . $this->_url($method) . '&' . $this->_url($sign_base_string));
|
|
|
|
$params = $append_to_get ? $sign_base_params : $oauth_params;
|
|
$params['oauth_signature'] = $signature;
|
|
$keys = $params;
|
|
ksort($keys);
|
|
if ($append_to_get) {
|
|
$authorization = '';
|
|
foreach ($keys as $key => $value) {
|
|
$authorization .= $key . '="' . $this->_url($value) . '", ';
|
|
}
|
|
return substr($authorization, 0, -1);
|
|
}
|
|
$authorization = 'OAuth ';
|
|
foreach ($keys as $key => $value) {
|
|
$authorization .= $key . "=\"" . $this->_url($value) . "\", ";
|
|
}
|
|
return substr($authorization, 0, -2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detects HTTP method to use for API call
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array $params The parameters to send along
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The HTTP method that should be used
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _detectMethod($method, $params)
|
|
{
|
|
// multi-HTTP method endpoints
|
|
switch ($method) {
|
|
case 'account/settings':
|
|
case 'account/login_verification_enrollment':
|
|
case 'account/login_verification_request':
|
|
$method = count($params) > 0 ? $method . '__post' : $method;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$apimethods = $this->getApiMethods();
|
|
foreach ($apimethods as $httpmethod => $methods) {
|
|
if (in_array($method, $methods)) {
|
|
return $httpmethod;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
throw new \Exception('Can\'t find HTTP method to use for "' . $method . '".');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detects if API call should use multipart/form-data
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool Whether the method should be sent as multipart
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _detectMultipart($method)
|
|
{
|
|
$multiparts = array(
|
|
// Tweets
|
|
'statuses/update_with_media',
|
|
'media/upload',
|
|
|
|
// Users
|
|
'account/update_profile_background_image',
|
|
'account/update_profile_image',
|
|
'account/update_profile_banner'
|
|
);
|
|
return in_array($method, $multiparts);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detect filenames in upload parameters,
|
|
* build multipart request from upload params
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array $params The parameters to send along
|
|
*
|
|
* @return null|string
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _buildMultipart($method, $params)
|
|
{
|
|
// well, files will only work in multipart methods
|
|
if (! $this->_detectMultipart($method)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// only check specific parameters
|
|
$possible_files = array(
|
|
// Tweets
|
|
'statuses/update_with_media' => 'media[]',
|
|
'media/upload' => 'media',
|
|
// Accounts
|
|
'account/update_profile_background_image' => 'image',
|
|
'account/update_profile_image' => 'image',
|
|
'account/update_profile_banner' => 'banner'
|
|
);
|
|
// method might have files?
|
|
if (! in_array($method, array_keys($possible_files))) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$possible_files = explode(' ', $possible_files[$method]);
|
|
|
|
$multipart_border = '--------------------' . $this->_nonce();
|
|
$multipart_request = '';
|
|
|
|
foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
|
|
// is it an array?
|
|
if (is_array($value)) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('Using URL-encoded parameters is not supported for uploading media.');
|
|
}
|
|
$multipart_request .=
|
|
'--' . $multipart_border . "\r\n"
|
|
. 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="' . $key . '"';
|
|
|
|
// check for filenames
|
|
if (in_array($key, $possible_files)) {
|
|
// the file system does not know about UTF-8 filenames
|
|
$filename_decoded = utf8_decode($value);
|
|
if (// is it a file, a readable one?
|
|
@file_exists($filename_decoded)
|
|
&& @is_readable($filename_decoded)
|
|
|
|
// is it a valid image?
|
|
&& $data = @getimagesize($filename_decoded)
|
|
) {
|
|
// is it a supported image format?
|
|
if (in_array($data[2], $this->_supported_media_files)) {
|
|
// try to read the file
|
|
ob_start();
|
|
readfile($filename_decoded);
|
|
$data = ob_get_contents();
|
|
ob_end_clean();
|
|
if (strlen($data) === 0) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
$value = $data;
|
|
}
|
|
} elseif (// is it a remote file?
|
|
filter_var($value, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)
|
|
&& preg_match('/^https?:\/\//', $value)
|
|
) {
|
|
// try to fetch the file
|
|
if ($this->_use_curl) {
|
|
$ch = curl_init($value);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
|
|
// no SSL validation for downloading media
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
|
|
// use hardcoded download timeouts for now
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, _CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, 5000);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, _CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, 2000);
|
|
$result = curl_exec($ch);
|
|
if ($result !== false) {
|
|
$value = $result;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
$context = stream_context_create(array(
|
|
'http' => array(
|
|
'method' => 'GET',
|
|
'protocol_version' => '1.1',
|
|
'timeout' => 5000
|
|
),
|
|
'ssl' => array(
|
|
'verify_peer' => false
|
|
)
|
|
));
|
|
$result = @file_get_contents($value, false, $context);
|
|
if ($result !== false) {
|
|
$value = $result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$multipart_request .=
|
|
"\r\n\r\n" . $value . "\r\n";
|
|
}
|
|
$multipart_request .= '--' . $multipart_border . '--';
|
|
|
|
return $multipart_request;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detects if API call is internal
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool Whether the method is defined in internal API
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _detectInternal($method) {
|
|
$internals = array(
|
|
'users/recommendations'
|
|
);
|
|
return in_array($method, $internals);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detects if API call should use media endpoint
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool Whether the method is defined in media API
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _detectMedia($method) {
|
|
$medias = array(
|
|
'media/upload'
|
|
);
|
|
return in_array($method, $medias);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detects if API call should use old endpoint
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return bool Whether the method is defined in old API
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _detectOld($method) {
|
|
$olds = array(
|
|
'account/push_destinations/device'
|
|
);
|
|
return in_array($method, $olds);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Builds the complete API endpoint url
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return string The URL to send the request to
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _getEndpoint($method)
|
|
{
|
|
if (substr($method, 0, 5) === 'oauth') {
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_oauth . $method;
|
|
} elseif ($this->_detectMedia($method)) {
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_media . $method . '.json';
|
|
} elseif ($this->_detectOld($method)) {
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint_old . $method . '.json';
|
|
} else {
|
|
$url = self::$_endpoint . $method . '.json';
|
|
}
|
|
return $url;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Calls the API
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $httpmethod The HTTP method to use for making the request
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array optional $params The parameters to send along
|
|
* @param bool optional $multipart Whether to use multipart/form-data
|
|
* @param bool optional $app_only_auth Whether to use app-only bearer authentication
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed The API reply, encoded in the set return_format
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
protected function _callApi($httpmethod, $method, $params = array(), $multipart = false, $app_only_auth = false, $internal = false)
|
|
{
|
|
if (! $app_only_auth
|
|
&& $this->_oauth_token === null
|
|
&& substr($method, 0, 5) !== 'oauth'
|
|
) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To call this API, the OAuth access token must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
if ($this->_use_curl) {
|
|
return $this->_callApiCurl($httpmethod, $method, $params, $multipart, $app_only_auth, $internal);
|
|
}
|
|
return $this->_callApiNoCurl($httpmethod, $method, $params, $multipart, $app_only_auth, $internal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Calls the API using cURL
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $httpmethod The HTTP method to use for making the request
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array optional $params The parameters to send along
|
|
* @param bool optional $multipart Whether to use multipart/form-data
|
|
* @param bool optional $app_only_auth Whether to use app-only bearer authentication
|
|
* @param bool optional $internal Whether to use internal call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed The API reply, encoded in the set return_format
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
protected function _callApiCurl(
|
|
$httpmethod, $method, $params = array(),
|
|
$multipart = false, $app_only_auth = false, $internal = false
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
list ($authorization, $url, $params, $request_headers)
|
|
= $this->_callApiPreparations(
|
|
$httpmethod, $method, $params, $multipart, $app_only_auth
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
$ch = curl_init($url);
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Authorization: ' . $authorization;
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Expect:';
|
|
|
|
if ($httpmethod !== 'GET') {
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $request_headers);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, __DIR__ . '/cacert.pem');
|
|
|
|
if (isset($this->_timeout)) {
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, _CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, $this->_timeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (isset($this->_connectionTimeout)) {
|
|
curl_setopt($ch, _CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS, $this->_connectionTimeout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$result = curl_exec($ch);
|
|
|
|
// certificate validation results
|
|
$validation_result = curl_errno($ch);
|
|
$this->_validateSslCertificate($validation_result);
|
|
|
|
$httpstatus = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
|
|
list($headers, $reply) = $this->_parseApiHeaders($result);
|
|
$reply = $this->_parseApiReply($reply);
|
|
$rate = $this->_getRateLimitInfo($headers);
|
|
|
|
switch ($this->_return_format) {
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY:
|
|
$reply['httpstatus'] = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply['rate'] = $rate;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT:
|
|
$reply->httpstatus = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply->rate = $rate;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Calls the API without cURL
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $httpmethod The HTTP method to use for making the request
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array optional $params The parameters to send along
|
|
* @param bool optional $multipart Whether to use multipart/form-data
|
|
* @param bool optional $app_only_auth Whether to use app-only bearer authentication
|
|
* @param bool optional $internal Whether to use internal call
|
|
*
|
|
* @return mixed The API reply, encoded in the set return_format
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
protected function _callApiNoCurl(
|
|
$httpmethod, $method, $params = array(), $multipart = false,
|
|
$app_only_auth = false, $internal = false
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
list ($authorization, $url, $params, $request_headers)
|
|
= $this->_callApiPreparations(
|
|
$httpmethod, $method, $params, $multipart, $app_only_auth
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
$hostname = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Authorization: ' . $authorization;
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Accept: */*';
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Connection: Close';
|
|
if ($httpmethod !== 'GET' && ! $multipart) {
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$context = stream_context_create(array(
|
|
'http' => array(
|
|
'method' => $httpmethod,
|
|
'protocol_version' => '1.1',
|
|
'header' => implode("\r\n", $request_headers),
|
|
'timeout' => $this->_timeout / 1000,
|
|
'content' => $httpmethod === 'POST' ? $params : null,
|
|
'ignore_errors' => true
|
|
),
|
|
'ssl' => array(
|
|
'verify_peer' => false,
|
|
'cafile' => __DIR__ . '/cacert.pem',
|
|
'verify_depth' => 5,
|
|
'peer_name' => $hostname
|
|
)
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
$reply = @file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
|
|
$headers = $http_response_header;
|
|
$result = '';
|
|
foreach ($headers as $header) {
|
|
$result .= $header . "\r\n";
|
|
}
|
|
$result .= "\r\n" . $reply;
|
|
|
|
// find HTTP status
|
|
$httpstatus = '500';
|
|
$match = array();
|
|
if (preg_match('/HTTP\/\d\.\d (\d{3})/', $headers[0], $match)) {
|
|
$httpstatus = $match[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
list($headers, $reply) = $this->_parseApiHeaders($result);
|
|
$reply = $this->_parseApiReply($reply);
|
|
$rate = $this->_getRateLimitInfo($headers);
|
|
switch ($this->_return_format) {
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY:
|
|
$reply['httpstatus'] = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply['rate'] = $rate;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT:
|
|
$reply->httpstatus = $httpstatus;
|
|
$reply->rate = $rate;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Do preparations to make the API call
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $httpmethod The HTTP method to use for making the request
|
|
* @param string $method The API method to call
|
|
* @param array $params The parameters to send along
|
|
* @param bool $multipart Whether to use multipart/form-data
|
|
* @param bool $app_only_auth Whether to use app-only bearer authentication
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array (string authorization, string url, array params, array request_headers)
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _callApiPreparations(
|
|
$httpmethod, $method, $params, $multipart, $app_only_auth
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
$authorization = null;
|
|
$url = $this->_getEndpoint($method);
|
|
$request_headers = array();
|
|
if ($httpmethod === 'GET') {
|
|
if (! $app_only_auth) {
|
|
$authorization = $this->_sign($httpmethod, $url, $params);
|
|
}
|
|
if (json_encode($params) !== '{}'
|
|
&& json_encode($params) !== '[]'
|
|
) {
|
|
$url .= '?' . http_build_query($params);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ($multipart) {
|
|
if (! $app_only_auth) {
|
|
$authorization = $this->_sign($httpmethod, $url, array());
|
|
}
|
|
$params = $this->_buildMultipart($method, $params);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (! $app_only_auth) {
|
|
$authorization = $this->_sign($httpmethod, $url, $params);
|
|
}
|
|
$params = http_build_query($params);
|
|
}
|
|
if ($multipart) {
|
|
$first_newline = strpos($params, "\r\n");
|
|
$multipart_boundary = substr($params, 2, $first_newline - 2);
|
|
$request_headers[] = 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary='
|
|
. $multipart_boundary;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if ($app_only_auth) {
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_consumer_key === null
|
|
&& self::$_oauth_bearer_token === null
|
|
) {
|
|
throw new \Exception('To make an app-only auth API request, consumer key or bearer token must be set.');
|
|
}
|
|
// automatically fetch bearer token, if necessary
|
|
if (self::$_oauth_bearer_token === null) {
|
|
$this->oauth2_token();
|
|
}
|
|
$authorization = 'Bearer ' . self::$_oauth_bearer_token;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return array(
|
|
$authorization, $url, $params, $request_headers
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parses the API reply to separate headers from the body
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $reply The actual raw HTTP request reply
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array (headers, reply)
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _parseApiHeaders($reply) {
|
|
// split headers and body
|
|
$headers = array();
|
|
$reply = explode("\r\n\r\n", $reply, 4);
|
|
|
|
// check if using proxy
|
|
$proxy_strings = array();
|
|
$proxy_strings[strtolower('HTTP/1.0 200 Connection Established')] = true;
|
|
$proxy_strings[strtolower('HTTP/1.1 200 Connection Established')] = true;
|
|
if (array_key_exists(strtolower(substr($reply[0], 0, 35)), $proxy_strings)) {
|
|
array_shift($reply);
|
|
} elseif (count($reply) > 2) {
|
|
$headers = array_shift($reply);
|
|
$reply = array(
|
|
$headers,
|
|
implode("\r\n", $reply)
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$headers_array = explode("\r\n", $reply[0]);
|
|
foreach ($headers_array as $header) {
|
|
$header_array = explode(': ', $header, 2);
|
|
$key = $header_array[0];
|
|
$value = '';
|
|
if (count($header_array) > 1) {
|
|
$value = $header_array[1];
|
|
}
|
|
$headers[$key] = $value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (count($reply) > 1) {
|
|
$reply = $reply[1];
|
|
} else {
|
|
$reply = '';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return array($headers, $reply);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parses the API reply to encode it in the set return_format
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $reply The actual HTTP body, JSON-encoded or URL-encoded
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array|object The parsed reply
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function _parseApiReply($reply)
|
|
{
|
|
$need_array = $this->_return_format === CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY;
|
|
if ($reply === '[]') {
|
|
switch ($this->_return_format) {
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY:
|
|
return array();
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_JSON:
|
|
return '{}';
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT:
|
|
return new \stdClass;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (! $parsed = json_decode($reply, $need_array)) {
|
|
if ($reply) {
|
|
if (stripos($reply, '<' . '?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?' . '>') === 0) {
|
|
// we received XML...
|
|
// since this only happens for errors,
|
|
// don't perform a full decoding
|
|
preg_match('/<request>(.*)<\/request>/', $reply, $request);
|
|
preg_match('/<error>(.*)<\/error>/', $reply, $error);
|
|
$parsed['request'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($request[1]);
|
|
$parsed['error'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($error[1]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// assume query format
|
|
$reply = explode('&', $reply);
|
|
foreach ($reply as $element) {
|
|
if (stristr($element, '=')) {
|
|
list($key, $value) = explode('=', $element, 2);
|
|
$parsed[$key] = $value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$parsed['message'] = $element;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$reply = json_encode($parsed);
|
|
}
|
|
switch ($this->_return_format) {
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_ARRAY:
|
|
return $parsed;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_JSON:
|
|
return $reply;
|
|
case CODEBIRD_RETURNFORMAT_OBJECT:
|
|
return (object) $parsed;
|
|
}
|
|
return $parsed;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
?>
|